{"id":97630,"date":"2021-12-06T15:45:32","date_gmt":"2021-12-06T21:45:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/?page_id=97630"},"modified":"2026-03-28T12:23:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T17:23:32","slug":"key-features-of-linear-function-graphs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs\/","title":{"rendered":"Key Features of Linear Function Graphs Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are many ways to graph a linear function. If the linear function is given in slope-intercept form, use the slope and y-intercept that can be identified from the function, \\(y=mx+b\\).<\/p>\n<div class=\"buttonlinks\"><a href=\"#pqs\">Linear Function Graph Sample Questions<\/a><\/div>\n<p>To graph \\(y=\\frac{2}{3}x-4\\), which is written in <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/slope-intercept-and-point-slope-forms\/\">slope-intercept form<\/a>, we know, the \\(y\\)-intercept, which is where the line intersects the \\(y\\)-axis, is \\(-4\\). We start by plotting a point at \\((0,-4)\\). The slope of the line, which determines the steepness of the line, is \\(\\frac{2}{3}\\).<\/p>\n<p>The <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/finding-the-slope-of-a-line\/\">slope<\/a> of a line is also defined as \\(\\frac{\\text{rise}}{\\text{run}}\\), therefore, move up two units and to the right three units to find the next point on the line, which is \\((3,-2)\\). Repeat one more time from \\((3,-2)\\), move up three units and to the right two units to find the point \\((6,0)\\), which happens to be the \\(x\\)-intercept, or the point where the line intersects the \\(x\\)-axis, this is also called the <strong>zero<\/strong> of the linear function, which is the value of the independent variable when the value of the dependent variable is zero. Connect the dots to create the graph of the linear function.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-105765\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-1.png\" alt=\"graph of a linear line\" width=\"675\" height=\"655\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Example:<\/h3>\n<p>Here is the graph of a linear function.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-105774\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2.png\" alt=\"graph of a linear line\" width=\"640\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2.png 1640w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2-768x767.png 768w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-2-1536x1534.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><br \/>\nIdentify the slope, \\(y\\)-intercept, and \\(x\\)-intercept of the linear function.<\/p>\n<div id=\"pqs\"><\/div>\n<p>The \\(y\\)-intercept is the point where the linear function intersects the \\(y\\)-axis, which is (0, 2). The \\(x\\)-intercept is the point where the linear function intersects the \\(x\\)-axis, which is \\((-4,0)\\). The slope is found by dividing the rise by the run between two points. Use the \\(x\\)-intercept, \\((-4,0)\\), as a starting point, how many units do we rise, which is a vertical movement, and run, which is a horizontal movement, to get to the next point, which is \\((-2,1)\\)? In this case, we go up one unit and to the right two units to get to the next point, therefore, the slope of the line is \\(\\frac{1}{2}\\).<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/university\/mathcr\/?utm_source=academy&amp;utm_medium=inline&amp;utm_campaign=academy-mu-ads&amp;utm_content=mathcr-test\" class=\"class_names\" style=\"color:black;\" onclick=\"_paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Course Button', 'Course Click', 'MathPlacement Course Click']);\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57671 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/imcr20-New.png\" alt=\"Click here for 20% off of Mometrix Math College Readiness Online Course. Use code: IMCR20\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\" \/><\/a>\n<h2 class=\"pt-page\">Key Features of Linear Function Graphs Sample Questions<\/h2>\n<p>Here are a few sample questions going over key features of linear function graphs.<br \/>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Question #1:<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nWhat is the \\(y\\)-intercept of the following linear function?<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellow-math-quote\">\\(y=-2x+8\\)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ-Choices\"><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-1-1\">\\((-2,0)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-1-2\">\\((0,-2)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ correct_answer\"  id=\"PQ-1-3\">\\((0,8)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-1-4\">\\((8,0)\\)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-1\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-1\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Show Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\" id=\"PQ-1-spoiler\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Answer:<\/strong><div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>Since the linear function is written in slope-intercept form we can identify the \\(y\\)-intercept from, the function by looking for the value of \\(b\\) in \\(y=mx+b\\) (8, in this case).<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the point where the linear equation intersects the \\(y\\)-axis is \\((0,8)\\).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-1-hide\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-1-hide\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Hide Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Question #2:<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nWhat is the slope of the following linear function?<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellow-math-quote\">\\(y=-\\large{\\frac{1}{3}}\\normalsize{x-4}\\)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ-Choices\"><div class=\"PQ correct_answer\"  id=\"PQ-2-1\">\\(m=-\\large{\\frac{1}{3}}\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-2-2\">\\(m=\\large{\\frac{1}{3}}\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-2-3\">\\(m=-4\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-2-4\">\\(m=4\\)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-2\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-2\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Show Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\" id=\"PQ-2-spoiler\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Answer:<\/strong><div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>The slope-intercept form of the linear function, \\(y=mx+b\\), reveals the slope, \\(m\\), and the \\(y\\)-intercept, \\(b\\). In this linear function, the slope of the function is the coefficient of the variable \\(x\\), which is \\(-\\large{\\frac{1}{3}}\\).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-2-hide\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-2-hide\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Hide Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Question #3:<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>What is the \\(x\\)-intercept of the linear function shown in the coordinate plane below?<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3.png\" alt=\"graph of a linear line\" width=\"462.4\" height=\"460.955\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-105771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3.png 1640w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3-768x767.png 768w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-3-1536x1534.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1640px) 100vw, 1640px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ-Choices\"><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-3-1\">\\((0,2)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-3-2\">\\((0,3)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-3-3\">\\((2,0)\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ correct_answer\"  id=\"PQ-3-4\">\\((3,0)\\)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-3\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-3\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Show Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\" id=\"PQ-3-spoiler\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Answer:<\/strong><div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>The definition of \\(x\\)-intercept is the point where the graph intersects the \\(x\\)-axis. Looking at the graph of the linear function, we can see that the line intersects the \\(x\\)-axis at the point \\((3,0)\\).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-3-hide\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-3-hide\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Hide Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Question #4:<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nWhat is the zero of the linear function seen in the graph below?<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4.png\" alt=\"graph of a linear line\" width=\"462.4\" height=\"447.95\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-105768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4.png 1640w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4-1024x1012.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4-768x759.png 768w, https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs-4-1536x1517.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1640px) 100vw, 1640px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ-Choices\"><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-4-1\">\u22122<\/div><div class=\"PQ correct_answer\"  id=\"PQ-4-2\">\u22121<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-4-3\">1<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-4-4\">2<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-4\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-4\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Show Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\" id=\"PQ-4-spoiler\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Answer:<\/strong><div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>The zero of a function is the value of the independent variable (typically \\(x\\)) when the value of the dependent variable (typically \\(y\\)) is zero, which in this case is \u22121.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-4-hide\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-4-hide\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Hide Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Question #5:<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nWhat is the slope of the following linear function?<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellow-math-quote\">\\(-3x+4y=12\\)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"PQ-Choices\"><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-5-1\">\u22123<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-5-2\">\\(-\\large{\\frac{3}{4}}\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ correct_answer\"  id=\"PQ-5-3\">\\(\\large{\\frac{3}{4}}\\)<\/div><div class=\"PQ\"  id=\"PQ-5-4\">3<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-5\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-5\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Show Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\" id=\"PQ-5-spoiler\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Answer:<\/strong><div style=\"margin-left:10px;\"><p>The equation of the line has not been given in slope-intercept form, so we will convert it to this form to help find the slope. Using algebra, we solve the equation to be in the form \\(y=mx+b\\), which is \\(y=\\large{\\frac{3}{4}}\\normalsize{x+3}\\).<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the slope of the linear function is \\(\\large{\\frac{3}{4}}\\).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"PQ-5-hide\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"PQ-5-hide\" style=\"width: 150px;\">Hide Answer<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/p>\n<div class=\"home-buttons\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/math-sample-questions\/\">Return to Math Sample Questions<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are many ways to graph a linear function. If the linear function is given in slope-intercept form, use the slope and y-intercept that can be identified from the function, . Linear Function Graph Sample Questions To graph , which is written in slope-intercept form, we know, the -intercept, which is where the line intersects &#8230; <a title=\"Key Features of Linear Function Graphs Overview\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/key-features-of-linear-function-graphs\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Key Features of Linear Function Graphs Overview\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":{"0":"post-97630","1":"page","2":"type-page","3":"status-publish","5":"page_category-math-advertising-group","6":"page_category-math-non-video-pages","7":"page_type-topic-overview","8":"subject_matter-math"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97630"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":281948,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97630\/revisions\/281948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}