{"id":7813,"date":"2013-09-06T23:07:28","date_gmt":"2013-09-06T23:07:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/?page_id=7813"},"modified":"2026-03-25T15:21:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T20:21:02","slug":"clauses","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/clauses\/","title":{"rendered":"Clauses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\t\t<div id=\"mmDeferVideoEncompass_Xx3yPKSQdRs\" style=\"position: relative;\">\n\t\t\t<picture>\n\t\t\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/circle-play-duotone.webp\" type=\"image\/webp\">\n\t\t\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/circle-play-duotone.png\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"> \n\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" id=\"videoThumbnailImage_Xx3yPKSQdRs\" data-source-videoID=\"Xx3yPKSQdRs\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/circle-play-duotone.png\" alt=\"Clauses Video\" height=\"464\" width=\"825\" class=\"size-full\" data-matomo-title = \"Clauses\">\n\t\t\t<\/picture>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<style>img#videoThumbnailImage_Xx3yPKSQdRs:hover {cursor:pointer;} img#videoThumbnailImage_Xx3yPKSQdRs {background-size:contain;background-image:url(\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/updated-clauses-64c01a8d6bd1a-1.webp\");}<\/style>\n\t\t\t<script defer>\n\t\t\t  jQuery(\"img#videoThumbnailImage_Xx3yPKSQdRs\").click(function() {\n\t\t\t\tlet videoId = jQuery(this).attr(\"data-source-videoID\");\n\t\t\t\tlet helpTag = '<div id=\"mmDeferVideoYTMessage_Xx3yPKSQdRs\" style=\"display: none;position: absolute;top: -24px;width: 100%;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-style: italic;font-size: small;border-top: 1px solid #fc0;\">Having trouble? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v='+videoId+'\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to watch on YouTube.<\/a><\/span><\/div>';\n\t\t\t\tlet tag = document.createElement(\"iframe\");\n\t\t\t\ttag.id = \"yt\" + videoId;\n\t\t\t\ttag.src = \"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/\" + videoId + \"?autoplay=1&controls=1&wmode=opaque&rel=0&egm=0&iv_load_policy=3&hd=0&enablejsapi=1\";\n\t\t\t\ttag.frameborder = 0;\n\t\t\t\ttag.allow = \"autoplay; fullscreen\";\n\t\t\t\ttag.width = this.width;\n\t\t\t\ttag.height = this.height;\n\t\t\t\ttag.setAttribute(\"data-matomo-title\",\"Clauses\");\n\t\t\t\tjQuery(\"div#mmDeferVideoEncompass_Xx3yPKSQdRs\").html(tag);\n\t\t\t\tjQuery(\"div#mmDeferVideoEncompass_Xx3yPKSQdRs\").prepend(helpTag);\n\t\t\t\tsetTimeout(function(){jQuery(\"div#mmDeferVideoYTMessage_Xx3yPKSQdRs\").css(\"display\", \"block\");}, 2000);\n\t\t\t  });\n\t\t\t  \n\t\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t\n<p><script>\nfunction 3Bo_Function() {\n  var x = document.getElementById(\"3Bo\");\n  if (x.style.display === \"none\") {\n    x.style.display = \"block\";\n  } else {\n    x.style.display = \"none\";\n  }\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n<div class=\"moc-toc hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet\">\n<div><button onclick=\"3Bo_Function()\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/toc2.svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"show or hide table of contents\"><\/button><\/p>\n<p>On this page<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<nav id=\"3Bo\" style=\"display:none;\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#What_is_a_Clause\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">What is a Clause?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Independent_Clauses\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Independent Clauses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Noun_Clauses\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Noun Clauses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Adjective_Clauses\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Adjective Clauses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Adverb_Clauses\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Adverb Clauses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Review\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Review<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-h2\"><a href=\"#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" class=\"smooth-scroll\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"accordion\"><input id=\"transcript\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"transcript\">Transcript<\/label><input id=\"FAQs\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"spoiler_button\" \/><label for=\"FAQs\">FAQs<\/label>\n<div class=\"spoiler\" id=\"transcript-spoiler\">\n<p>Hi, and welcome to this video on clauses!<\/p>\n<p>When learning grammar or improving your writing skills, it\u2019s important to understand all of the different elements that make up a sentence. One of these essential parts is the clause. Using clauses in sentences can help you to construct ideas that are clear and concise or complex and creative.<\/p>\n<p>Today, we\u2019re going to discuss the different types of clauses and how best to use them. Let\u2019s get started!<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"What_is_a_Clause\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>What is a Clause?<\/h2>\n<p>\nClauses are made up of words or phrases that contain a subject and a verb., It\u2019s important to realize that a clause is not the same thing as a phrase, because phrases do not have a subject and a verb.<\/p>\n<p>For example, <em>on the table, this red shirt<\/em>, and <em>because of the cold<\/em> are all phrases. \u201cShelby jogs after class\u201d is a clause: notice the subject, <em>Shelby<\/em>, and the verb, <em>jogs<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Now that we know what a clause is, let\u2019s talk about the different types.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Independent_Clauses\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Independent Clauses<\/h2>\n<p>\nAn independent clause, much like our example &#8220;Shelby jogs after class,&#8221; is a clause that is a complete sentence. Remember, long or short, a complete sentence is one that can stand alone and contains a <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/subjects\/\">subject<\/a> and a verb. That means that independent clauses can stand alone or be combined with another sentence. Let\u2019s look at an example.<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">I like to drive with the windows down.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThis sentence is an independent clause because it is a complete sentence that stands alone and contains both a subject, <em>I<\/em>, and a verb, <em>like<\/em>. How about this one?<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">If I finish work before 7, I will come to the party.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nHere, the independent clause in the sentence is at the end. \u201cI will come to the party\u201d can stand alone as a complete sentence, since it has a subject, <em>I<\/em>, and verb, <em>will come<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike an independent clause, dependent clauses cannot stand alone. They are sentence fragments that need to be combined with an independent clause to be grammatically correct. For instance, let\u2019s look at this last example again.<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">If I finish work before 7, I will come to the party.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nWe already know that everything after the comma is an independent clause, but what about the first half of the sentence? \u201cIf I finish work before 7\u201d is not a complete sentence. However, when we combine it with an independent clause, we now have a complete sentence.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s look at another type of clause: the noun clause. <\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Noun_Clauses\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Noun Clauses<\/h2>\n<p>\nA noun clause is a group of words that acts as one noun. Noun clauses are always dependent clauses and start with words like <em>how<\/em>, <em>that<\/em>, or <em>wh-<\/em> words like <em>what<\/em>, <em>who<\/em>, <em>which<\/em>, <em>when<\/em>, <em>where<\/em>, and <em>why<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">She can\u2019t remember when she fell asleep.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nIn this sentence, the noun clause is \u201cwhen she fell asleep,\u201d because not only does it start with the word <em>when<\/em>, but the phrase \u201cwhen she went to sleep\u201d is also a longer way of describing bedtime, which is a noun. A trick to test if a clause is acting as a noun is to replace the clause with a pronoun. If the sentence still flows with the pronoun in place, then we know the phrase or clause is acting as a noun. Let\u2019s try another example.<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">He didn\u2019t know what time it was.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nIn this sentence, we can see the noun clause is \u201cwhat time it was.\u201d The clause starts with one of the identifier words, <em>what<\/em>, and the phrase also describes the time, but with just a few more words. What if we replaced the phrase with the pronoun, <em>it<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe didn\u2019t know it\u201d is still a complete sentence, so we know that the phrase \u201cwhat time it was\u201d is in fact acting as a noun.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Adjective_Clauses\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Adjective Clauses<\/h2>\n<p>\nAdjective clauses are groups of words that modify nouns and pronouns. They typically begin with <em>who<\/em>, <em>whose<\/em>, <em>that<\/em>, or <em>which<\/em>. The adjective clause usually comes after a noun in a sentence and must contain a subject and verb. Let\u2019s look at an example:<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">The movie that we saw last week was very good.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nLet\u2019s identify the adjective clause here. Our first clue is the word <em>that<\/em>, which is one of the words that typically starts an adjective phrase. The phrase \u201cthat we saw last week\u201d describes <em>movie<\/em>, which is a noun. It also contains a subject, <em>we<\/em>, and verb, <em>saw<\/em>, so we know \u201cthat we saw last week\u201d is the adjective clause.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Adverb_Clauses\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Adverb Clauses<\/h2>\n<p>\nAdverb clauses are groups of words that function as an adverb, which means they modify verbs, other <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/adverbs\/\">adverbs<\/a>, and adjectives. Adverb clauses describe <em>when<\/em>, <em>where<\/em>, <em>why<\/em>, <em>how<\/em>, <em>how much<\/em>, or <em>under<\/em> what condition something takes place. Here\u2019s an example:<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">Because it\u2019s late, I\u2019m going to get an Uber home.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe adverb clause here is \u201cbecause it\u2019s late.\u201d How do we know? Because this clause answers the question why this person took an Uber. Here\u2019s another sentence:<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">Before you got home, I made sure to clean the house.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n\u201cBefore you got home\u201d is the adverb clause in this sentence because it answers the question of when something took place.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2><span id=\"Review\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Review<\/h2>\n<p>\nNow, before we go, let\u2019s go over a few review questions to test your knowledge of clauses.<\/p>\n<p>1. What clause is highlighted in this sentence?<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">My sister, the youngest of us all, never gets in trouble.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style: upper-alpha;\">\n<li>Adjective Clause<\/li>\n<li>Noun Clause<\/li>\n<li>Adverb Clause<\/li>\n<li>Verb Clause<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><button class=\"buttontranscript\" onClick=\"toggle('Answer1')\">Show Answer<\/button><\/div>\n<div id=\"Answer1\" style=\"display:none; box-shadow: 1.5px 1.5px 5px grey; background-color:#E0E0E0; padding: 30px; padding-bottom: 15px; width: 60%; margin: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<strong>The correct answer is A.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This clause is describing the noun <em>sister<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n2. What clause is highlighted in this sentence?<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\">What you learn from each other depends on your honesty with others.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style: upper-alpha;\">\n<li>Adjective Clause<\/li>\n<li>Noun Clause<\/li>\n<li>Adverb Clause<\/li>\n<li>Dependent Clause<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><button class=\"buttontranscript\" onClick=\"toggle('Answer2')\">Show Answer<\/button><\/div>\n<div id=\"Answer2\" style=\"display:none; box-shadow: 1.5px 1.5px 5px grey; background-color:#E0E0E0; padding: 30px; padding-bottom: 15px; width: 60%; margin: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<strong>The correct answers are B and D.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This is an example of a noun clause, and noun clauses are always dependent clauses.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n3. Which part of this sentence is an adjective clause?<\/p>\n<div class=\"transcriptcallout\" style=\"text-align: left;\">The territory of Greenland, which is the largest island in the world, has a population of about 56,000 people.<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style: upper-alpha;\">\n<li>\u201cabout 56,000 people\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cwhich is the largest island in the world\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe territory of Greenland\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201chas a population\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><button class=\"buttontranscript\" onClick=\"toggle('Answer3')\">Show Answer<\/button><\/div>\n<div id=\"Answer3\" style=\"display:none; box-shadow: 1.5px 1.5px 5px grey; background-color:#E0E0E0; padding: 30px; padding-bottom: 15px; width: 60%; margin: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<strong>The correct answer is B.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This clause is describing the noun <em>Greenland<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nI hope this review of clauses was helpful! Thanks for watching, and happy studying!<\/p>\n<ul class=\"citelist\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/grammar.yourdictionary.com\/grammar-rules-and-tips\/grammar-clause.html\"target=\"_blank\">\u201cGrammar Clauses in English Made Easy.\u201d n.d. Grammar.yourdictionary.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.grammar-monster.com\/glossary\/clause.htm\"target=\"_blank\">\u201cClause | What Are Clauses?\u201d n.d. <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/examples.yourdictionary.com\/example-adjective-clauses.html\"target=\"_blank\">\u201cExamples of Adjective Clauses in Sentences.\u201d n.d.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.grammar-monster.com\/glossary\/adjective_clauses.htm\"target=\"_blank\">\u201cAdjective Clause | What Is an Adjective Clause?\u201d n.d. <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/examples.yourdictionary.com\/examples-of-adverb-clauses.html\"target=\"_blank\">\u201cExamples of Adverb Clauses.\u201d YourDictionary. October 10, 2013<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"spoiler\" id=\"FAQs-spoiler\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align:center\"><span id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-list\">\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is a clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>A clause is a phrase that contains a subject and a verb. A clause can be its own fully formed sentence, or a sentence can be made of multiple clauses.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is a dependent clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, but it does not express a complete thought or idea. Because of this, it <strong>depends<\/strong> on another clause to create a complete sentence. A dependent clause is also called a subordinate clause. Here are some examples of dependent clauses:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;Because the lake was so large&quot;<br \/>&quot;When Trina got to school&quot;<br \/>&quot;Which was only a small percentage&quot;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is an independent clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, and it can stand alone as complete thought or idea. Along with being a sentence on its own, an independent clause can be joined with a dependent clause or another independent clause to create more complex sentences. Here are some examples with the independent clauses underlined:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">She worked on the project all day<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;After school, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kaden ran home as fast as he could<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Leo knew all of the quiz answers<\/span>, but <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">he was too nervous to remember them<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is a subordinate clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>A subordinate clause (also called a dependent clause) is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, but it does not express a complete thought or idea. Because of this, it depends on another clause to create a complete sentence. Here are some examples of subordinate clauses:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;After he left the room&quot;<br \/>&quot;Because of the long line&quot;<br \/>&quot;Until the bell rings&quot;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is an adverb clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>An adverb clause, or an adverb phrase, is a group of words that functions as an adverb. This means that an adverb clause can modify a verb, adjective, or adverb. Here\u2019s an example of a sentence that uses a simple adverb, <em>later<\/em>, to modify the verb <em>will finish<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;I will finish this project <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">later<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s that sentence again, but this time, a full adverb phrase is used to modify the verb <em>will finish<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;I will finish this project <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">after I do some more research<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>The adverb clause <em>after I do some more research<\/em> provides a little more detail, as it answers the question of when.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is an adjective clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>An adjective clause is a dependent clause that describes a noun or pronoun in a sentence. This type of clause answers the questions &quot;which one&quot; and &quot;what kind&quot; and usually appears after the noun or pronoun it modifies. Here are a few examples with the adjective clauses underlined:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;I haven\u2019t finished reading the book <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">that I was given<\/span>.&quot;<br \/>&quot;She was talking to John, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">who had just come home from work<\/span>.&quot;<br \/>&quot;My green sweater, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">which I received as a gift<\/span>, is my favorite sweater.&quot;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is a noun clause?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>A noun clause is a dependent clause that replaces a noun in a sentence. Here is an example of a noun clause:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;She was overjoyed by <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">what she saw<\/span>.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>In this example, the clause <em>what she saw<\/em> is acting as the object of the preposition <em>by<\/em>. Noun clauses can also be the subject of a sentence:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&quot;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Whatever you think<\/span> is fine with me.&quot;<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"home-buttons\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/writing\/\">Return to Writing Videos<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>\nfunction toggle(obj) {\n          var obj=document.getElementById(obj);\n          if (obj.style.display == \"block\") obj.style.display = \"none\";\n          else obj.style.display = \"block\";\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Return to Writing Videos<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":186800,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":{"0":"post-7813","1":"page","2":"type-page","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"page_category-video-pages-for-study-course-sidebar-ad","7":"page_category-writing-videos","8":"page_type-video","9":"subject_matter-english"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7813"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260950,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7813\/revisions\/260950"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/186800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}