{"id":29990,"date":"2017-06-30T18:55:33","date_gmt":"2017-06-30T18:55:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/?page_id=29990"},"modified":"2026-03-18T11:03:49","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T16:03:49","slug":"toefl-reading","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/toefl\/toefl-reading\/","title":{"rendered":"TOEFL<sup>&reg;<\/sup> Reading Practice Test"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The TOEFL<sup>&reg;<\/sup> Reading section assesses your reading comprehension skills and vocabulary knowledge. To help you prepare for this section of the TOEFL, this page contains everything you need to know, including what topics are covered and how many questions there are.<\/p>\n<p>Click \u201cStart Test\u201d above to take a free TOEFL Reading practice test!<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"pt-page\"><span id=\"What&#039;s_on_the_Test\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>What&#8217;s on the Test?<\/h2>\n<p>The Reading section measures how well you understand written English. You\u2019ll answer a total of 50 questions within a 30-minute time limit. These questions are spread across several different task formats.<\/p>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 25px\">\n<h3><span id=\"Complete_the_Words\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Complete the Words<\/h3>\n<p>In this task type, you\u2019ll demonstrate your ability to understand both the meaning and structure of a paragraph (70\u2013100 words). The opening sentence is provided in full, while the remaining sentences contain 10 words with missing letters. Your goal is to correctly complete each of those partially written words based on context.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TOEFL-question-container\" id=\"toefl-q1\" data-attempts=\"0\">\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-question-header\"><em>Complete the Words<\/em> Practice Question<\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-instruction-text\">Fill in the missing letters in the paragraph.<\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-text-content\">\r\n    We know from drawings that have been preserved in caves for over 10,000 years that early humans performed dances as a group activity.\r\n    We\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">mi<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"ght\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    think\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">th<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"at\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    prehistoric\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">peo<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"ple\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    concentrated\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">on<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"ly\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    on\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">ba<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"sic\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    survival.\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">How<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"ever\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>, it\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">i<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"s\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    clear\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">fr<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"om\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    the\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">rec<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"ord\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    that\r\n    <span class=\"toefl-word-group\">\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-word-prefix\">dan<\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"toefl-input-group\" data-answer=\"cing\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n        <input type=\"text\" maxlength=\"1\" class=\"toefl-char-input\">\r\n      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n    was important to them. They recorded more drawings of dances than any other group activity. Dances served various purposes,\r\n    including ritualistic communication with the divine, storytelling, and social cohesion.\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n<button type=\"button\" class=\"TOEFL-submit-btn\" id=\"toefl-submit-1\">Submit<\/button>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"feedback1\" class=\"TOEFL-feedback-text\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"explanation1\" class=\"TOEFL-explanation-text\">\r\n    <strong>Explanation:<\/strong><br>\r\n    The missing words were: <em>might, that, people, only, basic, However, is, from, record, dancing<\/em>.\r\n  <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"toeflbugreport\">Found a bug? <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/airtable.com\/appgcc1PP0BbzPCbI\/shr5gZ1gnO15kxPFw?prefill_Test=TOEFL%20Reading&prefill_Question+Number=1&prefill_Which+Form=General-IQ-Feedback&prefill_UP-ID=General-IQ-Feedback%20-%20TOEFL%20Reading%20-%201&hide_Test=true&hide_Which+Form=true&hide_UP-ID=true&hide_Question+Number=true\">Let us know!<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 0\"><span id=\"Read_in_Daily_Life\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Read in Daily Life<\/h4>\n<p>These questions are based on short, non-academic texts you might see in everyday situations, such as emails, menus, receipts, or notices. Each passage ranges from about 15 to 150 words. After reading the text, you\u2019ll answer several multiple-choice questions that test practical reading comprehension.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TOEFL-question-container\" id=\"toefl-q2\" data-correct=\"gym\">\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-question-header\"><em>Read in Daily Life<\/em> Practice Question<\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-instruction-text\">Read the notice and answer the question.<\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-mc-text-content\">\r\n    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"toefl-notice-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/TOEFL-Notice-Example.svg\" alt=\"Notice about locker room maintenance\" \/>\r\n    <div class=\"toefl-mc-question\">What type of business issued the notice?<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"toefl-mc-options\" role=\"radiogroup\" aria-label=\"Multiple choice options\">\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-2\" value=\"restaurant\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">A restaurant<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-2\" value=\"gym\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">A gym\/fitness center<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-2\" value=\"hospital\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">A hospital<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-2\" value=\"airline\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">An airline<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"TOEFL-submit-btn\">Submit<\/button>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"feedback2\" class=\"TOEFL-feedback-text\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"explanation2\" class=\"TOEFL-explanation-text\">\r\n    <strong>Explanation:<\/strong><br \/>\r\n    The notice mentions locker rooms, workout areas, showers, and locker storage, which are all features commonly found at a gym or fitness center. Since the passage is about temporary locker room maintenance while members can still use the workout area, it would have been issued by a fitness-related business.\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<div class=\"toeflbugreport\">Found a bug? <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/airtable.com\/appgcc1PP0BbzPCbI\/shr5gZ1gnO15kxPFw?prefill_Test=TOEFL%20Reading&prefill_Question+Number=2&prefill_Which+Form=General-IQ-Feedback&prefill_UP-ID=General-IQ-Feedback%20-%20TOEFL%20Reading%20-%202&hide_Test=true&hide_Which+Form=true&hide_UP-ID=true&hide_Question+Number=true\">Let us know!<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 0\"><span id=\"Read_an_Academic_Passage\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>Read an Academic Passage<\/h4>\n<p>For this task, you\u2019ll read brief informational passages, each about 200 words long, and answer five questions related to the content. The passages cover academic subjects such as science, history, economics, and art, and the questions focus on understanding key ideas and supporting details.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TOEFL-question-container\" id=\"toefl-q3\" data-correct=\"cognition\">\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-question-header\"><em>Read an Academic Passage<\/em> Practice Question<\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-instruction-text\">Read the passage and answer the question.<\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"TOEFL-mc-text-content\">\r\n    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"toefl-notice-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/TOEFL-Reading-Passage-Example.svg\" alt=\"An informational text explains how animals recognize themselves in mirrors, highlighting studies on apes, elephants, dolphins, and magpies.\" \/>\r\n    <div class=\"toefl-mc-question\">What is the passage mainly about?<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"toefl-mc-options\" role=\"radiogroup\" aria-label=\"Multiple choice options\">\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-3\" value=\"development\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">Stages of early childhood development<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-3\" value=\"cognition\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">Research on animal cognition<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-3\" value=\"differences\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">Differences between apes, elephants, and dolphins<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n\r\n      <label class=\"toefl-mc-option\">\r\n        <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toefl-mcq-3\" value=\"fish\" \/>\r\n        <span class=\"toefl-mc-option-text\">Recent experiments on fish<\/span>\r\n      <\/label>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"TOEFL-submit-btn\">Submit<\/button>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"feedback3\" class=\"TOEFL-feedback-text\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div id=\"explanation3\" class=\"TOEFL-explanation-text\">\r\n    <strong>Explanation:<\/strong><br \/>\r\n    The passage focuses on scientists studying self-recognition in animals using the mirror test. It explains how researchers tested apes, then discovered that elephants, dolphins, and even cleaner fish show signs of self-awareness. The main idea is about scientific research into the self-awareness of animals.\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<div class=\"toeflbugreport\">Found a bug? <a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/airtable.com\/appgcc1PP0BbzPCbI\/shr5gZ1gnO15kxPFw?prefill_Test=TOEFL%20Reading&prefill_Question+Number=3&prefill_Which+Form=General-IQ-Feedback&prefill_UP-ID=General-IQ-Feedback%20-%20TOEFL%20Reading%20-%203&hide_Test=true&hide_Which+Form=true&hide_UP-ID=true&hide_Question+Number=true\">Let us know!<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"pt-page\"><span id=\"How_to_Pass_the_TOEFL_Exam\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>How to Pass the TOEFL Exam<\/h2>\n<p>Think you aren\u2019t a good test-taker? Maybe on a study-time crunch? Or just don\u2019t know how to begin studying? Mometrix has designed a new Study Secrets course to help every student, no matter what study scenario you are in. Here\u2019s what you\u2019ll find in the Study Secrets Course: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Techniques to Conquer Procrastination<\/li>\n<li>Steps to building a Study Plan custom to your learning style<\/li>\n<li>7 Effective Note-Taking Methods<\/li>\n<li>Test-Taking Tips<\/li>\n<li>Memory Techniques and Mnemonics<\/li>\n<li>And much more!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Everyone learns differently, so we\u2019ve tailored our Study Secrets Course to ensure every learner has what they need to prepare for their upcoming exam or semester. Click below to check it out!<\/p>\n<div class=\"buttonlinks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/university\/studysecrets\/\" class=\"class_names\" style=\"color:black;\" onclick=\"_paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Course Button', 'Course Click', Study Course Click']);\">Study Secrets Online Course<\/a><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"pt-page\"><span id=\"FAQs\" class=\"m-toc-anchor\"><\/span>FAQs<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-list\">\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">How many questions are in the TOEFL Reading section?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>There are 30-40 multiple-choice questions in this section.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">How long is the TOEFL Reading section?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>The time limit for this section is 54-72 minutes.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"qa_wrap\">\n<div class=\"q_item text_bold\">\n<h4 class=\"letter\">Q<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: unset;\">What is a passing score for the TOEFL Reading section?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"a_item\">\n<h4 class=\"letter text_bold\">A<\/h4>\n<p>There is no set passing score for this section. The school of your choice will determine what it accepts as a passing score.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"buttonlinks\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/toefl\/\">TOEFL Test<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/studyguides\/toefl\/\" class=\"class_names\" style=\"color:black;\" onclick=\"_paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Guide Button', 'Guide Click', 'TOEFL Guide Click']);\">TOEFL Study Guide<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flashcardsecrets.com\/toefl\/\" class=\"class_names\" style=\"color:black;\" onclick=\"_paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Flashcard Button', 'Flashcard Button Click', 'TOEFL Flashcard Click']);\">TOEFL Flashcards<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n<div itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"editor\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Person\" class=\"author-bio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"author-image\" height=\"127\" width=\"127\" alt=\"Aaron Lanni profile pic\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image_2024-12-11_124906662.png\"><div class=\"author-text\"><p class=\"author-name\">Edited by <span itemprop=\"name\">Aaron Lanni<\/span><\/p><div class=\"author-desc\"><p>Aaron is the content manager and lead editor for Mometrix Academy. He regularly produces, updates, proofreads, and edits content to ensure it meets Mometrix\u2019s quality and accessibility standards.<\/p>\n<\/div><p class=\"alignright author-desc author-link\"><a class=\"ylist\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/editorial-guidelines\/\">Learn more about our editorial guidelines<\/a> \u2192<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<div class=\"home-buttons\">\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/toefl\/\">TOEFL Test &#8211; Home<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"disclaimer\">TOEFL and TOEFL iBT are registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service, which is not affiliated with Mometrix Test Preparation and does not endorse this page.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The TOEFL&reg; Reading section assesses your reading comprehension skills and vocabulary knowledge. To help you prepare for this section of the TOEFL, this page contains everything you need to know, including what topics are covered and how many questions there are. Click \u201cStart Test\u201d above to take a free TOEFL Reading practice test! What&#8217;s on &#8230; <a title=\"TOEFL&reg; Reading Practice Test\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/toefl\/toefl-reading\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about TOEFL&reg; Reading Practice Test\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":272629,"parent":30001,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":{"0":"post-29990","1":"page","2":"type-page","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"page_type-exam-overview","7":"page_domain-toefl"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29990"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29990\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":287447,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29990\/revisions\/287447"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30001"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/272629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mometrix.com\/academy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}